Dandruff

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OVERVIEW

Dandruff is a condition of the scalp that causes flakes of skin to appear. It is a common problem that can be caused by a number of different things, including dry skin, oily skin, a yeast infection, or a reaction to hair products.

Dandruff is not contagious and is not usually a serious health problem. However, it can be embarrassing and difficult to get rid of. There are a number of different treatments available for dandruff.

There are many different treatments for dandruff, including over-the-counter shampoos and prescription medications. It is important to choose a treatment that is right for you and to follow the instructions carefully.

SYMPTOMS

The signs and symptoms of dandruff may include the following:

  • Skin flakes on your scalp, hair, eyebrows, beard or mustache, and shoulders.
  • Itchy scalp.
  • Scaly, crusty scalp in infants with cradle cap.

CAUSES

Dandruff may have several causes, including:

  • Irritated, oily skin.
  • Dry skin.
  • A yeastlike fungus (malassezia) that feeds on oils on the scalps of most adults.
  • Sensitivity to hair care products (contact dermatitis).
  • Other skin conditions, such as psoriasis and eczema.

TREATMENT

Available treatments we offer, includes but not limited to:

  • Topical medicated shampoos/washes (ketoconazole, ciclopirox, salicylic acid).
  • Topical leave-on medications (clobetasol, fluocinonide, fluticasone).

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