Dental Infection

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OVERVIEW

Dental infections are one of the most common problems. They can range from a simple tooth abscess to a more serious problem like periodontal disease. Infections can also lead to other problems like cavities or inflammation of the gums.

Dental infections are caused by bacteria that enter the tooth through a crack or cavity. Once the bacteria are inside the tooth, they can multiply and cause an infection. Left untreated, dental infections can spread to other parts of the body and cause serious health problems.

Dental infections are usually treated with antibiotics and other medications. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the infected tissue.

SYMPTOMS

The signs and symptoms of dental infection may include the following:

  • Persistent tooth pain
  • Tooth sensitivity
  • Bad breath
  • Bitter taste in the mouth
  • Swollen gums
  • Facial swelling
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Fever

Disclaimer: We are general practitioners (family medicine), and do not specialize in Dentistry or Orthodontistry. We do not treat patients experiencing severe pain, fever, copious pus, facial or jaw swelling.

CAUSES

A periapical tooth abscess occurs when bacteria invade the dental pulp. The pulp is the innermost part of the tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue.

Bacteria enter through either a dental cavity or a chip or crack in the tooth and spread all the way down to the root. The bacterial infection can cause swelling and inflammation at the tip of the root.

TREATMENT

Available treatments we offer:

  • Amoxicillin
  • Augmentin
  • Clindamycin
  • Metronidazole
  • Chlorhexidine gluconate
  • Pain reliever

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